Articles | Volume 5-opsr
https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-19-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-5-opsr-19-2025
02 Jun 2025
 | OPSR | Chapter 7.2
 | 02 Jun 2025 | OPSR | Chapter 7.2

The representation of rivers in operational ocean forecasting systems: a review

Pascal Matte, John Wilkin, and Joanna Staneva

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on sp-2024-9', Anonymous Referee #1, 27 Oct 2024
  • RC2: 'Comment on sp-2024-9', Anonymous Referee #2, 29 Oct 2024
  • RC3: 'Comment on sp-2024-9', Anonymous Referee #3, 29 Oct 2024

Peer review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
ED: Publish subject to revisions (further review by editor and referees) (23 Jan 2025) by Stefania Angela Ciliberti
AR by Pascal Matte on behalf of the Authors (07 Feb 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (21 Feb 2025) by Stefania Angela Ciliberti
AR by Pascal Matte on behalf of the Authors (27 Feb 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Publish as is (08 Mar 2025) by Stefania Angela Ciliberti
AR by Pascal Matte on behalf of the Authors (11 Mar 2025)
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Short summary
Rivers, vital to the Earth's system, connect the ocean with the land, governing hydrological and biogeochemical contributions and influencing processes like upwelling and mixing. This paper reviews methods to represent river runoff in operational ocean forecasting systems, from coarse-resolution models to coastal coupling approaches. It discusses river data sources and examines how river forcing is treated in global to coastal operational systems, highlighting challenges and future directions.
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