Scientific synthesis reports and assessments
Scientific synthesis reports and assessments
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Articles | Volume 7-osr10
Articles | Volume 7-osr10
https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-7-osr10-12-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Report:
10th edition of the Copernicus Ocean State Report (OSR10)
https://doi.org/10.5194/sp-7-osr10-12-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Articles | Volume 7-osr10
30 Sep 2026
 | OSR10 | Chapter 2.9
 | 30 Sep 2026 | OSR10 | Chapter 2.9

15 years of satellite, in-situ and reanalyzed salinity data: insights into sea surface salinity trends, variability, and water cycle links

Ana Claudia Parracho, Patricia Zunino, Michela Sammartino, Jacqueline Boutin, Eric Greiner, Bruno Buongiorno Nardelli, and Nicolas Kolodziejczyk

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Short summary
We compared six global sea surface salinity datasets and found consistent trends between them. Many regions follow the known pattern of fresh areas getting fresher and salty areas saltier, with a growing contrast between the North Atlantic and North Pacific. However, comparison with longer-term data shows that short-term trends are strongly shaped by natural climate variability, especially in the Pacific.
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10th edition of the Copernicus Ocean State Report (OSR10)
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